Golden Girl

Golden Girl

Few of us ever reach the age of 100. In fact, most folks can’t even imagine making it to 90, and if they do, the last thing on their minds would be exercise. The next time you feel old and ready to hang up your sweat towel, you may want to consider a 99-year-old Australian great-grandmother called Ruth Frith, the oldest competitor in the upcoming Sydney 2009 World Masters Games.


Ruth trains six times a week and believes that everybody has to try their best. To this golden girl, it’s not about winning events, but about being brave enough to enter and compete, no matter what your age. This is the inspirational story of a granny to whom age is just a number. Modern Athlete spoke to Ruth, hoping to learn some of her secrets to staying healthy and young at heart.


She was always on the sidelines of the athletics field, a proud mother watching and encouraging her daughter to compete. While watching, athletes she had known for many years would dump their sport bags at her side, and she would be the designated guard, keeping an eye on the bags while they competed. Until one day. Ruth, then 74, had had enough. “If they can do it, I can too,” she told herself. That was in 1983, the start of Ruth’s long and glorious athletics career. Today she is the holder of five world records in the women’s 95-99 age category, that is, in the discus throw (9.85m), hammer throw (11.37m), shot put (4.72m), weight throw (5.11m) and weight pentathlon (5 544 points).


This Brisbane great-grandmother, who will turn 100 on 23 August, represents the Gold Coast Masters Athletics Club in competitions all over Australia. She has become the first centenarian to sign up for the Sydney 2009 World Masters Games, the world’s largest multi-sport event. This event is open to sportspeople of all abilities and most ages; anyone can compete as long as they satisfy their sports’ minimum age, which ranges between 25 and 35. The Games, held between 10 and 18 October, will see 25 000 people from more than 100 countries compete in 28 sports at more than 70 venues throughout Sydney, including many Olympic sites.


Ruth, who has been competing in Masters Athletics for 25 years, says she couldn’t wait to sign up for the Games. Turning 100 soon is no big deal to this proud grandmother of six grandchildren, nine great-grandchildren and two great, great-grandchildren. “To me, birthdays are all the same. I have never looked at it thinking that I’m getting old. It’s just another year gone by.” She is certainly not like any centenarian we could have imagined. Her voice is clear and her sense of humour is as sharp as that of a 30-year-old. She enjoys telling how she was charmed by South Africa on her visits in 1992 and 1997, and how much she loves the country.


She has outlived her husband, Raymond, who made it to the ripe old age of 97. The couple lived in Sydney, but when Raymond passed away after kidney failure, Ruth moved to Brisbane to live with her daughter and coach, Helen Searle. Her mother’s love of sport must be genetic, because 68-year-old Helen is also a world record-breaking athlete. She competed at the 1960 Rome Olympics and in 1964 in Tokyo. She won a bronze medal in high jump at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Cardiff and a silver in high jump and long jump at the same Games held in 1962 in Perth. Mom and daughter will both compete at the Sydney 2009 World Masters Games.


Ruth, an athletics official at the shot put and discus events from 1960 to 2001, says that everyone is born with a gift of some sort. Her father was a good runner and she believes his gift was passed on to her. As a 10-year-old girl, she ran everywhere. She has participated in some sort of exercise throughout her life. She wanted to be a doctor, but unfortunately mathematics at school wasn’t her strongest subject. She eventually worked in admin in a solicitor’s office until she got married.


“I don’t think I have secrets to staying young. I am just blessed with good health. I don’t believe in diets and all that nonsense, because if you exercise, you don’t need to diet. Surprisingly, I don’t eat vegetables and potatoes, but I do like fruit.” She says she has a sweet tooth, but gets tired of all the chocolates she receives. “People don’t know what to give a 99-year-old, so I always end up with chocolates. I got nine boxes of chocolates last Christmas. I didn’t know what to do with them. My favourite treat is sponge cake with plenty of cream.” She loves cooking and gardening, but finds it difficult because her eyes are degenerating, leaving her half blind. When she competes, it’s in a category for athletes who can see a metre away. This has not kept her from giving it her all. “You put up with what you have. I have lived 99 years with red hair and freckles, and if you can do that, you can live with anything.”


Ruth trains six times a week. On three of those days, she will train 90 minutes per day in shot put, hammer throw and the other events she competes in. On the other three days, she starts off her training by cycling on a stationary bike for ten minutes and then does light weights in her sunroom.


Ruth’s life motto is to stay true to herself. She believes if you can’t do that, you can’t be true to anybody else. She loves athletics and wherever she goes, she motivates people to go out there and try. “Just the other day, I said to a lot of elderly people that even if you have grey hair and creaky knees, it shouldn’t stop you from exercising. Nobody is expecting you to be an Olympian, just do your best. I know for certain even if you are beaten, the sun will rise the next day. There is no disgrace in being second.” Ruth competes in tracksuit pants or shorts and wears her club vest proudly. But there was a time when she didn’t like wearing shorts. “Women didn’t even wear slacks in those days and most officials were men, so to go out there in a pair of shorts was like not wearing clothes at all.”


“I love training. I have always said that the day I don’t want to train, will be the day I give it up. I will be lost without sport in my life. If it gets taken away from me, it will be like taking my life away.” She’s looking forward to the Games, especially her favourite event which is hammer throw. One thing is certain: Ruth Frith is guaranteed to break records. “Whatever I do at the age of 100 will be a record. My goal is just to go out there and do the best I can.”


Extra sources: www.2009worldmasters.com

Seven Marathons on Seven Continents

Seven Marathons on Seven Continents

Name any South African city, Pretoria, Cape Town, Johannesburg, Durban, and many of us can claim to have finished numerous races there, received another medal and added the umpteenth t-shirt to our already overflowing collection. Been there done that, we sometimes boast. One thing not many of us can say is that we have run seven marathons on seven continents, experienced penguins sitting on our laps and allowed a big burly Russian to scrub our shoes on board a boat in the Antarctica. Modern Athlete spoke to Dimitri Kavallineas about his Seven Continents journey – and starting it all over again.


STARTING OUT
It started out with holidays in faraway places and ended in the southernmost part of the world. As a runner with ten Comrades and 12 Two Oceans Marathons under his belt, Dimitri and his long time buddy, Charles Stewart, are always looking for a race to run while on holiday. They happily refer to themselves as ‘running tourists’.


After finishing the Boston Marathon in North America, the Athens Classic Marathon in Europe and the Buenos Aires Marathon in South America, Dimitri, a self-confessed running addict, realised a marathon on each continent was within his reach, and that one day, he could belong to the elite Seven Continents Club. And so the pilgrimage started. Dimitri and Charles were off to Australia in 2006 to run the Sydney Marathon, followed by the Beijing International Marathon in Asia the following year. Six continents (including their African mother continent) had been conquered and they had just one left to complete the set.


MARATHON MEMORIES
Each marathon holds a special place in Dimitri and Charles’ hearts. It was the different stadiums and the historic routes that especially stood out. The Athens Classic Marathon finished in a stadium with marble seating, built in 1896 for the first Modern Olympics, while the Beijing Marathon finished in the same stadium where the Olympic Games were held last year. As two seasoned Comrades runners, they sometimes got less than what they bargained for, but sometimes they got a whole lot more.


Dimitri was especially surprised when he ran up the so-called ‘Heartbreak Hill’ in the Boston Marathon, without even realising it. When he saw his supporters next to the road, they immediately asked how he felt going up the much talked about hill. “What hill?” Dimitri asked. “We are so used to hills coming from Pretoria, that this route was as flat as a pancake. It was a great marathon, but there were too many people (about 35 000). It took us nearly 13 minutes to cross the start,” Dimitri says.


It was a whole different story at the Athens Classic Marathon, much to Dimitri’s dismay. He looked at the profile of the race on the internet and interpreted it wrongly, expecting a few hills in the first 10km, followed by a flattish latter part of the race. “We started running and we just kept on climbing. The downhills never came. I had to wait for 32km before seeing a downhill!” Their marathon journey took them to some famous landmarks. They ran over the Sydney Harbour Bridge and finished at the Sydney Opera House. In Beijing, the two comrades ran the same route as the Olympic Marathon last year. But it was the big mama of marathons that still lay ahead; the Antarctica Marathon, often referred to as the Last Marathon, because it is the last place on Earth one would think to hold a long distance race.


THE END OF THE EARTH
Antarctica is bigger than Europe and twelve times as big as South Africa. It’s colder than anywhere else on Earth. It is no wonder that the Antarctica Marathon is seen as one of the most extreme marathons in the world. This was a challenge Dimitri and Charles were fired up to take on. The waiting list for entries is about two years. Dimitri and a group of friends, including Tom Cottrell, author and publisher, had to plan things meticulously. They flew to Buenos Aires and took a flight to Ushuaia in the south of Argentina. From Ushuaia – 3 900km from the South Pole – they took a boat to Antarctica, a trip that took about six days. “There were two boats filled with runners and their companions. The organisers decided to split the group of South Africans, because the year before, the South Africans apparently drank the bar dry before they got to the Antarctica,” says Dimitri.


The Last Marathon is certainly no ordinary marathon and you won’t find big numbers on this desolate piece of land. Competitors in the half marathon and female competitors started a few minutes earlier than the men. This was done to minimise the race’s ecological impact on the pristine conditions in this remote part of the world.


The race, with a combined field of no more than about 200 runners, started at the Bellingshausen Station, a Russian scientific research station on King George Island, which is part of the South Shetland Island group. Dimitri and Charles, as always, started together. Though they were kitted out in hi-tech thermal running gear, there was clearly a difference between the South Africans and other international runners, Dimitri says. “We pitched up with our normal running shoes while the North Americans pulled out their yak tracks – a harness with little spikes you pull over your running shoes to stop you from slipping on ice and snow. They were clearly better prepared than us.”


Surprisingly, it wasn’t as cold at the start as they expected. At 9am it was just below zero degrees, feeling like a very cold Johannesburg morning. The route was marked out in a figure of eight, over an unforgiving terrain of glaciers and muddy snowy hills. Runners had to follow flags along the way and carry their own hydration packs as there were no manned water tables. Unlike South African road races, in which you see runners pulling in behind bushes for a much needed stop, competitors weren’t allowed to stop anywhere for a loo break. They had to go into one of the stations to use the toilet.


DETERMINATION
Charles, who has run nine Comrades, slipped about 6km into the race and hit his head. A doctor on the route had a look at him and diagnosed him with a concussion. He was a bit confused, but he would be fine. “The waiting list for this race is two years. It’s not like normal races where you can go back the next weekend and do another one. We decided to push through,” says Dimitri, but both men knew a battle lay ahead. It was already hard enough dealing with the terrain. Dimitri compares running on that terrain to running on an ice cube. Not an easy thing to expect from anyone, let alone a man with a concussion. Dimitri kept on asking his Phobians-running mate if he was okay, refusing to leave him behind. The course was marked out in miles and Charles, totally dazed, kept asking Dimitri where they were. “He couldn’t remember a single thing and I had to repeat everything. I must admit, it took my mind off things.”
 
As the day progressed, an icy wind and sleet set in, but the two men pushed through. They crossed the finish line in 6:39 and accomplished their goal; they were now members of the Seven Continents Club. Not that Charles had any recollection of what he had just achieved. “The next morning Charles was his old self. We joked and said he will have to go back and run it again because he can’t remember the race,” says Dimitri.


EXPERIENCE OF A LIFETIME
Dimitri describes Antarctica as a desolate place of incredible and strange beauty. “It’s an amazing continent. It feels as if you are on a different planet.” The men stayed for another couple of days, swimming in the icy Antarctic and getting to know the penguins on the different islands a bit better. “We were not allowed to approach the penguins, but if you sit still for long enough, they will approach you and even sit in your lap. It was such an experience.” Every time the men got back onto the boat, they had to put their feet in a trough with antiseptic water. “A big burly Russian grabs your legs and scrubs your shoes to make sure no one brings any germs onto the boat.”


NO STOPPING
For some it might be a once in a lifetime experience, but for 56-year-old Dimitri, the owner of a chain of pizza take-out restaurants, it’s only the start. He plans to run another seven marathons on seven continents. He has already completed a couple of South African marathons. He has run the Lake Tahoe Marathon in North America and will do the Toronto Marathon in Canada in October. “I would like to run some marathons in Nepal or Mongolia as well as in New Zealand.” He plans to be back in Antarctica by 2011, not a bad track record for a man who only started running at the age of 44 after giving up smoking. “The same day I stopped smoking, I started running, mainly because I did not want to gain weight. My first run was horrible, but I persevered and look at me today, I’m still running.”


Running has taught him determination and discipline in all aspects of life. He hardly skips his morning training runs with a group of friends, Elayne Ossip, Josene Groenewald, Linda Potgieter and Dawn Saunders. They run for an hour, increasing distance as they build up to marathons. Dimitri also has his heart set on completing the gruelling Iron Man next year, a race that’s anything but a walk in the park. But if he can finish 42.2km in the coldest, harshest and most remote part of the world, he can do anything.

Running High

Running High

The Addo Elephant Trail Run just outside Port Elizabeth is a gruelling 100, 50 and 25 mile race run through some of the toughest terrain in off-road running. It’s a race designed to test runners both physically and mentally. A young runner named Hylton Dunn has just conquered the Addo, winning the 50 miler (80km) in a time of 7:53. But running wasn’t always part of Hylton’s life. There was a time when drugs were his only high. Looking at a clean cut and healthy Hylton today, it’s hard to believe this is a man who once slept on the streets, spent time behind bars and stole to feed his addiction.


HYLTON THE ADDICT
It was a time when nothing mattered to him. The only thing on his mind was his next fix, the feeling of euphoria that would make it all go away – the pain, the feeling of emptiness and the burden of life’s responsibilities. Hylton Dunn, a once promising sportsman, was a man possessed by drugs. And it all started so innocently.


Hylton never had any shortcomings growing up in the Dunn family home in Springs on the East Rand. He only knew the best private schools. He went to a good university and had the love of a churchgoing family who adored him. As a schoolboy, he excelled academically and his passion for sports earned him his Free State colours in squash. His father, Grenvil, a chemical engineer and his mother, Jennifer, a stay-at-home mom raised Hylton (29), the second of three boys and his siblings with an abundance of love. Life for Hylton could not have been more perfect. Or so it seemed.


Like most teenagers, Hylton caved in to peer pressure, joining his friends smoking cigarettes behind the pavilion of St. Andrew’s School in Bloemfontein. The ‘wildest’ thing he ever did was having a few drinks too many after the Matric exams. Slowly, Hylton was pulled into a vicious circle of drugs that brought darkness into his life. Friends introduced him to dagga, and by the beginning of his first year as a student at the University of Cape Town (UCT), he was hooked. Dagga became his regular companion. “I started losing interest in my studies and in life. Looking back today, I think it was induced by dagga. It made me feel lazy and lethargic for most parts of the day,” Hylton says.


As a 19-year-old student living in a flat close to UCT, he met a neighbour who introduced him to heroin. Soon, words like ‘scoring some H’ became all too familiar to this private-schooled, once promising young man. He would follow friends into Observatory in Cape Town, where they would snort or smoke heroin. He even started using mandrax, sometimes mixing it with dagga.


Drugs ruled Hylton’s life for nearly five years. “I would use drugs everyday and everywhere, sometimes in between classes and sometimes even in the toilets of shopping malls. That’s all I wanted to do,” says Hylton. Nothing mattered to him, not the way he looked, not the way he dressed and not the people who were close to him, the people he was hurting. After his brother, Kevin, walked in on him and a friend high on drugs, the Dunn family learned the awful truth of their son’s abuse. By the middle of his second year, Hylton decided to save himself the embarrassment of failing, and dropped out of varsity.


His father, who owned his own chemical engineering company, offered him a job in 1999 and he stayed in a cottage at his parents’ home. It was a period of lies, deceit and manipulation. Hylton would regularly take the train from Springs to Pretoria, where he met up with drug dealers. By then, he was so used to mandrax that he barely felt its effects and he moved on to cocaine. “Sometimes, I went to Pretoria twice a day, just to get more drugs. It was a mad lifestyle. I didn’t care about anything. All I wanted was to be high and forget about life.” There were torturous days when he couldn’t get hold of heroin. On these days, he couldn’t sleep or think properly, he felt weak and suffered from body cramps.


Hylton’s entire salary was wasted on drugs. On a quiet day, he would spend no less than R500 and on other days up to R2 000. “I kept missing work and my dad eventually threw me out of the house a couple of times.” He would sleep on the streets, in public toilets or in the flats of drug dealers and pimps. He started stealing from his parents, who had to change the locks on their doors. His dad eventually laid a theft charge against him in a desperate attempt to teach his son a lesson and Hylton spent a couple of days in jail. He got out but was soon back on his path of self destruction. His parents kept on taking him back, hoping their son would turn his life around. “I would promise not to do it again, but I knew I would. I lived for drugs.”


His drug abuse eventually culminated in his arrest in 2001. He would make his way into a block of offices pretending to look for work, but would steal everything he could, from cell phones to money. He got away with it a few times, but was eventually caught and landed up in jail. He got out on a condition – he had to undergo rehabilitation at the Noupoort Christian Rehabilitation Centre in the Northern Cape. Hylton agreed, but knew deep down that he wasn’t finished with drugs. He stayed at Noupoort for eleven months and although he didn’t touch drugs, he longed for them. His relapse came in December 2002, when he went on holiday. Hylton thought he could handle a few drinks over the festive season, but one thing lead to another. By February 2003, he was back on drugs, stealing and sleeping on the streets. Eventually, he was caught stealing a second time. Hylton was back in jail.


“I remember sitting in that prison cell just looking at the four walls and the bars. It was dirty and overcrowded and I was amongst criminals, being attacked and enduring threats of rape. That was a wake up call for me. I realised if I didn’t change my lifestyle, that was how it was going to end for me; locked up in a prison cell, on the streets or even dead.”


Hylton agreed to go back to Noupoort in February 2003, this time determined to change his life forever. One of the driving forces behind this decision was his love for running, an earlier passion that had faded as the drugs began to control his life. He knew he had the ability to run well, but realised if he wanted to make that dream happen, it would have to be without drugs and cigarettes.


HYLTON THE RUNNER
Hylton has always been passionate about sport. He enjoyed running at school and as a 17-year-old, completed the Two Oceans Half Marathon in a time of 1:32. He also excelled at squash, something that fell by the wayside in his first year as the drugs took hold of him. During his first stay at Noupoort, he started running to get fit, remembering how good it made him feel in earlier years. At first, he wasn’t allowed to run alone and had to run with a staff member. “I remember my first run. It was going to be 6km, but after 2km I packed up and couldn’t run one single step further. I had to walk back. I realised then how damaged my body was from the drugs. That was the drive for me to keep going. I wanted to feel good.”


Getting fit was a slow process, but Hylton managed to run every day and completed his first marathon in May 2002. He ran with his dad, who has conquered the Comrades Marathon 17 times. Father and son finished the marathon in a time of 3:45. Hylton was so inspired, he started training for the Laingsburg Karoo Ultra Marathon in September of that year. He completed this 80km race in a time of 7:30, but not without some strong emotions. “I broke down around the 50km mark, thinking of what I was accomplishing after all the abuse I had put my body through.”


Unfortunately, Hylton relapsed three months later and was sent back to Noupoort. Only then did he truly commit to a clean life, in which running was to play a major role. On the undulating terrain surrounding Noupoort, Hylton found solitude and peace within himself. He rediscovered his passion for running and in 2004, completed his first Two Oceans Marathon in a time of 4:19 and his first Comrades Marathon in a time of 8:14. He became so hooked on distance running, he tackled the Addo Elephant 50 miler in 2005. It is run mostly on tracks within the Addo Elephant National Park and is known for its incredible scenic beauty, but also for its unforgiving terrain. “It was a beautiful race, but I didn’t expect it to be so intense. I finished in about 13 hours and was cursing out of anger for not being fit enough.”


Hylton went on to do a second Comrades in 2005, finishing in a time of 10:10, a run he describes as ‘a bit of a disaster’. His fighting spirit kept him going and he persevered. In 2006, he just missed a silver Comrades medal, finishing in a time of 7:38. “I was going up Polly’s and I remember the guys saying I shouldn’t walk, but I did. I missed my silver, but that just gave me stronger motivation and ambition to carry on.” That was Hylton’s last Comrades, as he is against the race being run on a Sunday, but he has put his heart and soul into other long distance runs.


He completed his second Addo in 2006, taking fourth place in a time of 9:30. In 2007, the route was changed and Hylton secured another fourth position in a time of 7:22. This year, the race, which was held on 2 May, was changed back to the original route. In the 50 miler race, 74 competitors entered, three did not start and eight withdrew. In the 100 miler race, 21 competitors started, 12 finished and the rest withdrew. The 25 miler had 48 competitors completing the race. “I set out to win and I believed in myself,” says Hylton. It was only after the 50km mark that he overtook fellow competitors Chris Antonie and Michael Hendricks, both previous winners. “When I passed them, I still felt good and said to them, ‘keep on going, you are going to do a good time.”’ Hylton reached the finish line in a time of 7:53, a course record. “When I crossed the line, I expected to feel emotional, but I was too tired and sore to think of anything.” Michael finished second in 9:13 and Chris took third in 9:53.


Sadly, Hylton is not the only athlete caught in the web of drug use. These five famous drug busts have been burned into the memory of sports enthusiasts.


Name                     Sport designation         Drug used             Date caught


Jennifer Capriati       Tennis player                  Marijuana               1993
Tim Montgomery     Olympic sprinter             Heroin                    2000
Wendell Sailor         Waratahs rugby player    Cocaine                  2006
Tom Booner            Cyclist                            Cocaine                  2008
Michael Phelps        Olympic swimmer           Marijuana                2008


THE WAY FORWARD
Hylton believes running and his faith are what keep him going and free of drugs. “I’m doing it not only for myself, but also to show others there is a way out.” His biggest regrets are making the wrong choices, not finishing his varsity degree and not being the perfect son. However, he is not embarrassed about his past. He prefers to be open about it, hoping that other people can learn from it.


Hylton has set his eye on the Karoo Ultra Marathon in September and would love to win it. When he trains for big races, he does between 160km and 200km a week, including speed work and hill training. After big races,
he cuts down to 10km a day. The highlight of his day includes his two runs, one in the morning and one at night. Hylton, now a restaurant and kitchen manager at Noupoort, says it’s running that ultimately brings him happiness. “If I miss a run, I start feeling grumpy, as if I have missed out on something.”


His parents have been his greatest supporters and through running, he knows he makes his family proud. “The level at which I am competing now is enough to realise that with one small slip, all will be lost.” He sums up his outlook on life: “I have realised that nothing is impossible. Running keeps me motivated, confident and focused. Today, I am stronger because of my past.”

Living Legends – Flying Fourie

He dominated middle distances on the track in the late 70s and 80s and drew crowds in their thousands. His name was synonymous with the thrilling races held at the well-known Coetzenburg Stadium in Stellenbosch. Johan Fourie, the young blonde blitz with the muscular legs, was a world-class athlete on South African soil, one of the best Springbok athletes our country has ever produced.


He had crowds on their feet, clapping and cheering as he ran the popular mile race, for which he is still known today. After each victory, the blonde youngster would run a lap around the track, smiling broadly, arms stretched high in victory. His record for the mile (3:50.82) is still seen as a phenomenal time, while his record in the 3 000m stood for 23 years. Johan competed 67 times at Coetzenburg and ran 734 track races, of which he won 469. Many believe Johan would have been a big name in world athletics if South Africa was allowed to compete internationally at the time. Modern Athlete caught up with Johan and found out what this Living Legend is up to these days.


JOHAN TODAY
Johan and his family live in Stellenbosch, where he has worked for 11 years as a branch manager at Alexander Forbes. In 1995, he moved from Pretoria to this idyllic town after the University of Stellenbosch offered him a full time coaching position. He coached students for four years before accepting a position at Alexander Forbes in 1998. “I was ready for a career change. It was actually my wife who had to go for the interview at Alexander Forbes, but I went with and said that I was also interested in the position. Eventually, I was the one who got the job. My wife and I still laugh about it today,” says Johan, an ex-policeman with a BCom Accounting degree. When he started working at Alexander Forbes, he didn’t give up coaching, but only changed his emphasis to coaching mostly high school students.


COACH JOHAN
You will find Johan on the athletics field of the Paul Roos Gymnasium in Stellenbosch four times a week between 16:30 and 18:30. “My group has grown to over 50 athletes.” On principal, Johan does not coach primary school kids as he believes young children should have the opportunity to play and enjoy sport without being pressured by a coach.


His wife, Marinda, assists with the coaching and Johan describes her as the ‘mother’ of the athletes. Marinda, an excellent 400m athlete with a best time of 52:09 in 1998, helps athletes with technical advice on their running style and with their gym programmes. Johan is responsible for motivation and visualization. His group is not called ‘The Dog Squad’ for nothing. Athletes start out as embryos and as they progress they become puppies. If you want to move up to dog status, you have to run certain times. “Only when they can run the times I ran, can they become greyhounds,” says Johan.


This athletics legend coaches some excellent junior athletes, like 17-year-old Dominique Scott, currently the SA Schools u/17 champion in the 1 500m. Her best times include 4:28.7 (1 500m), 9:43.0 (3 000m) and 34:48 (10km). Another promising athlete, the 16-year-old Sunel Jacobs, came second at the SA Schools u/15 Championship. Her best times include 56.8 (400m) and 2:13.77 (800m). Both girls are working towards one day competing at the Olympic Games. The squad’s best senior athlete is Jacques Pretorius, who has a best time of 3:47.3 (1 500m). “I see my passion for running in them. I lived for athletics and I can see it’s just as important to them as it was to me,” says Johan.


He inspires his athletes in the following way. As your coach:



  • I will not motivate you, but I will try to inspire you.
  • I will not push you, but I will show you the way.
  • I will only take you to the level where you want to be.
  • I will not set goals for you, but I will tell you what I think is realistic, and remember, you can always prove me wrong.
  • I promise that you will not get more out than what you are willing to put in.
  • I do not expect life to treat me fairly and believe that the world owes me nothing.
  • I believe anything is possible as long as I believe in it.
  • I believe I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me.

LOOKING BACK
Johan remembers the night he broke the mile record. “It was 11 March 1987. It was in Port Elizabeth and I worked the whole year towards it. I always said I wanted to run 3:49. It was a perfect evening and we ran in front of a packed stadium. I did my best and could not run any faster. After every big race, I used to throw up and that showed me I gave it my all.” Johan has broken 17 SA senior records and four SA junior records in his career as a middle distance track athlete.


He has no regrets and would not change anything if he had the chance, even though he wasn’t allowed to compete internationally for years. In 1988, Johan applied for Swazi citizenship to escape Apartheid restrictions on running and had to live in Swaziland for a year, but things didn’t work out and Johan soon found himself back home. Shortly afterwards, he left for America where he tried to apply for political asylum, to no avail.


Towards the end of 1988, back in South Africa, a virus attacked Johan’s heart and lungs. He was sick for a long time and his training came to a halt. “My doctor said I would never be able to run again, but I refused to accept it.”


The first time he tried to run, he only managed 500m before throwing up. “That was a difficult time because in 1987, I was still running times of 3:33 in the 1 500m. I never expected to get so sick. I persevered and ran for five years after that, but I was never as good.”


In 1992, South Africa was re-admitted to international athletics. Johan’s times were still good enough for him to compete in the Golden League meets. “I was already 32-years-old. It was 18 April 1992 when, for the first time, I competed internationally in Dakar. It was called the Unity Games and it was amazing competing somewhere else, especially because I knew every piece of tartan on the Coetzenburg and Pilditch Stadiums. In Dakar, I was in a strange stadium packed with about 50 000 people. I only got tenth place in the 1 500m (3:46), but time and position did not matter. I was there, competing internationally.” Johan went on to run in Czechoslovakia and finished sixth in the 3 000m (7:51).


While competing at some of the Golden League meets, Johan remembers feeling a little bit bitter. “At one stage, I was unhappy. I felt at long last I was competing internationally, but after being sick, my running was never the same. I was frustrated, because I was beaten by athletes who I would have beaten three years earlier. I realized my career was coming to an end.” He remembers how lonely he felt at some international meets. “I was overwhelmed by everything. No one rooted for me; it wasn’t like Coetzenburg where I was a hero. The other athletes in the hotel didn’t speak to me. They were used to everything and to me it all was new.”


He never really enjoyed international competitions. “It never gave me the same joy and satisfaction as competing locally. Looking back today, I am actually glad I never got citizenship from another country. Things might have been very different.” He does admit he would have loved to test himself against guys like Sebastian Coe and Steve Ovett. “They were legends in my time and I would have given anything to run against them. I once met Sebastian, but never competed against him. He was in a league of his own, but I do believe that I could have been one of the top five middle distance athletes in the world.”


RETIREMENT FROM ATHLETICS
Johan never formally announced his retirement. “I kept on training, but the more athletes I started coaching, the less I trained. One day I realized, I’m not training at all. I think it was a good way to retire. There was no emotion involved. I often joke and say my retirement was like someone silently passing away
in his sleep.” Johan has found his passion in coaching and today he can’t imagine not being involved in some sort of training. “I can see a burning passion in some of my athletes. They make coaching easy. If they make the Olympic Team one day, it might complete the picture for me.”


CAREER HIGHLIGHTS
“The first time I ran a dream mile was definitely a highlight. It was in 1979 when I was 19-years-old. Sydney Maree came all the way from America to compete. He won the race and I came second in a time of 3:56. Just before that race, I had received my Springbok colours and it was the first time I was competing in them. It was just an amazing week and event.”


EARLIEST RUNNING MEMORIES
“My mom says I never sat still. I only really started running in high school. A teacher saw me running and said I should start training properly. In 1977, in Grade 11, I won my first 800m event. It was a nice feeling and I kept on running.”


GREATEST COMPETITORS
Three names stand out, Henning Gericke, Deon Brummer and Matthews Temane. “Henning was brilliant and I feared him. At the age of 16, he had already shattered the 1 500m record, then he went to America. When he came back, the wheel turned.” Johan and Deon competed against each other for the first time in 1977 and for the last time at a 10km race in 2006, 29 years later. They were always known for their battles on the track and are still good friends today. Another great competitor was Matthews. “He had an unbelievable kick towards the end of a race and he has beaten me many times.”


TRAINING
Johan admits he doesn’t do much exercise these days, mainly because coaching keeps him too busy. But after a recent doctor’s visit, he is now forced to start exercising again. “I had heart palpitations running on the treadmill. My cholesterol was very high and the doctor warned me not to think I am still as fit as back in the heydays. I’m also 20kg heavier and weigh 95kg. My prime weight was between 72kg and 78kg.” Johan is trying to lose some weight and now tries to control his sweet tooth as well as his love for beer. “I also started running a bit. It’s actually more walking than running. I don’t even think I can do a 10km in under an hour!”


FAMILY LIFE
Johan and Marinda met at an athletics meeting in 1988 and have two children, Rico (19) and Sh?n (10). “Rico’s name is actually Juan Rico. When I was still competitive, I also tried to apply for citizenship from Paraguay. I was in the embassy when I decided to change my name if I did become a citizen. I grabbed the phonebook and decided on the name Juan Rico. Things didn’t work out for me, but when our son was born, we decided to name him Juan Rico.” He studies tourism and also loves singing and acting. “We decided to never force our kids into athletics. Sh?n has done well in 50m, 80m and even 1 200m, but we don’t pressure her. One thing is for sure, she’s a lot like me when I was a child. She just can’t sit still.”
 
ATHLETES TO KEEP AN EYE ON
Johan held the 3 000m record (7:44.00) for 23 years. Then came the young Juan van Deventer who shattered it in Stockholm last year by running a blistering 7:41.06. “I never thought my record would stand for so long. I am happy for Juan. It could not have happened to a better person. I see a lot of myself in him. Just like me, he doesn’t have a lot of speed, but he works very hard to achieve his times. We have not seen the end of him. Johan Cronje is another brilliant athlete. He has the speed and will go far if he has the right work ethic. Middle distances are all about your ability to handle pain.”


WISE WORDS
Johan’s life motto is based on his Dog Squad’s motto, “Here at the Dog Squad, we hate the saying ‘winning is everything.’ We will not tolerate people who think and act like that. Running is just a game. When you lose, get injured or run a really bad time, no one needs to die, rivers don’t change their course and the sun still rises and sets. It’s a roller coaster game of many ups and downs. But it’s just a game.“


Running your PB always beats winning. Winning is a gift. When you give it your best, and that happens to be better than your opponent’s best effort, you will receive the gift of winning. It’s not a shame to lose when you have given your best. To win and not give your best is a shame. Winning can only be meaningful when you have competed against the best and they have performed at their best level as well. When we give it our all, we can live with ourselves, regardless of the results. To qualify for The Dog Squad, you do not need any talent, but you do need to love running or even better, be absolutely passionate about running. You don’t even need to compete as long as you enjoy the training. You must bring lots of joy and energy to the group and not tap energy from it. When you are down, we will pick you up. You must have integrity and a pure heart.”


BEST TIMES
 1 000m     2:17.0     (1985)
 1 500m     3:33.87   (1987)
 Mile          3:50.82   (1987)    SA record
 2 000m     4:56.0     (1985)    SA record
 3 000m     7:44.00   (1985)
 10km        28:41      (1985)

Back on Track

It has been years since South African middle distance athletes produced solid world class performances in the 1 500m event. When most of us think of middle distance, we still remember athletes like Johan Fourie and Sydney Maree, whose times in the 80s were constantly up at the top with the rest of the world. But things have certainly changed – with three South African 1 500m athletes reaching the qualifying standard for the World Athletics Championships, taking place in Berlin from 15 to 23 August. Modern Athlete spoke to Johan Cronje, who qualified in a personal best time and who vows that this is only the beginning of exciting times in South African middle distance track running.


BACK ON THE MAP
The second he went through the 800m mark in a time of 1:53, he knew he had it in the bag. When he crossed the 1 500m finish line on 10 June in the Thessaloniki Athletics Festival in Greece in a personal best time of 3:35.11, the 27-year-old Johan Cronje was a relieved and ecstatic man. He was relieved because the pressure of trying to qualify for the World Championships was now off and elated because he knew that his performance was just the beginning of great things. It made him believe South African middle distance running was back on the map! How right he was. Just a couple of weeks later on 28 July in Monaco, Johan did it again. He bettered his PB and finished in 3:33.63, missing the current South African record (3:33.56) by only 7-hundreths of a second. This makes him the third fastest South African over 1 500m of all time. With this time, he moves past the legendary Johan Fourie.


Nine South African 1 500m athletes have run below 3:40 this year – more than any time in one year. Three names stand out: Johan Cronje, Juan van Deventer and Peter van der Westhuizen. Juan and Peter qualified for the World Champs at an IAAF Grand Prix meeting in New York in May. Juan clocked 3:34.30 finishing second, while Peter finished fourth in 3:35.33. The IAAF ‘A’ standard for Berlin is 3:36.20. Unfortunately, Juan will most likely not be able to compete in Berlin as he picked up a stress fracture in New York. Johan continued the good form after Greece, storming ahead to win the 1 500m in Madrid, in an impressive and gutsy performance. He followed it up with his PB in Monaco. South Africa’s hopes for the World Champs now lie with Johan and Peter, two good buddies, but also big rivals on the track.


Johan describes Juan, who finished seventh in the Olympic 1 500m final last year, as “an extremely disciplined athlete,” who sets a good example for all of them. “It’s such a pity he’s injured. We usually travel together when we compete in Europe. Peter has been in Nebraska the last couple of years. We don’t see each other that often. We are all good friends, but when we are on the track, we know it’s each one for himself.”


Johan beat both his rivals at the South African National Championship where he took gold last year. “I know it’s just a matter of time before one of us shatters the SA record. It’s important for us to establish ourselves internationally. I managed this in a small way by finishing on the podium in the recent IAAF races. It helps to pave the way for the different race directors to invite us to more events,” says Johan.


THE WINDS OF CHANGE
He admits that his performance stands as one of the reasons that South Africans did not achieve what they were capable of in the last couple of years. “I blame myself. None of us really tried to chase good times in the past. We were a couple of good runners who always competed against each other in the local athletics season. We turned it into a tactical race where we would rather watch each other than the clock. It was all about position, tactics and who was going to win and not about chasing good times,” says Johan.


Competing internationally has changed things. “In international races there are pacemakers and you become more involved and focused on giving it your all and running your best possible time.” Johan’s coach, DB Prinsloo, agrees and says competition has played a big role in Johan’s improvement. Juan and Peter’s respective coaches also believe added distance and endurance training have helped the young athletes.


TRAINING
Johan is no stranger to distance training and runs 100km to 120km a week. “I have found the added distance has kept my weight stable, it has strengthened my legs and it has made me fitter.” Don’t think that Johan runs these sessions at a leisurely pace; his daily sessions are run at nothing slower than 3:30min/km. Some mornings, he will do a 25km run followed by a 12km run the next morning and another 8km run the same evening. “On the days that I do quality track work, I only run 4km to 8km in the morning. I train about three hours a day.” 


He has been with the same coach since 1997 and they have an excellent relationship. DB is a sports manager at the University of the Free State. “DB has the most confidence in my abilities, more than what I have! Ever since I was a junior, he believed that I could run under 3:30.” At home in Bloemfontein, Johan trains with athletes such as Dumisani Hlaselo (SA Junior record holder), Windy Jones and Boy Soke. Boy has Springbok colours in all three athletics disciplines; track and field, cross country and road running and more amazingly, did it in only one season.


Johan usually rests on a Sunday, and on the rare occasion that he is at home with his new wife, Claire, they have lunch at his parents’ house in Bloemfontein.


NATURAL TALENT
Running must be in his genes, because Johan’s mother, Sarina, and his father, Danie, were both Springbok athletes in the late 70s and early 80s. His mother competed in 800m, 1 500m and 3 000m events while his dad excelled at the 3 000m obstacle race. Johan’s brothers, Danie and Hendrik (an actor on the well known Afrikaans soapie 7de Laan), were also both eager sportsmen in their younger years. The three brothers played anything from tennis to cricket to rugby, but it was athletics that eventually found a place in Johan’s heart.


Johan’s running career started on a Friday afternoon in the Free State town of Heilbron, where he grew up. As a curious seven-year-old, he pitched up at the school’s cross country race to see what the big hype was about. A teacher saw him and encouraged him to join in. Johan borrowed a vest from a friend, pulled his shoes off and when the gun went off, he was at the front of the pack. By the time the group of boys reached the finish line, Johan was way ahead, winning the race easily. A year later, he was awarded Free State colours in cross country and shortly afterwards, in athletics.


When Johan was 16, the family moved to Bloemfontein where he attended Grey College. His first taste of international competition came in 1999 when he participated in the World Youth Championship in Poland. He finished fifth in the 1 500m. In the same year, he took another fifth position at the World Junior Championships and two years later, fifth again at the World Student Games.


He studied law at the University of the Free State, but quickly realised it demanded too many hours spent with his nose in the books. He eventually graduated with an honours degree in Industrial Psychology.


His parents and wife will be right next to the track to support their golden boy at the upcoming World Champs. They are the people he misses most when away from home. “It’s nice to stay in good hotels, have your bed made every day and have breakfast served, but I prefer to have my own space where everything around me is familiar. I am a very social guy. Weeks away without my wife, friends and family can be very lonely.”


DISAPPOINTMENTS AND HIGHLIGHTS
In the last six years, Johan’s biggest obstacles to his running career have been injuries. “My injury (a stress fracture) last year just before the Olympic Games must have been one of the biggest disappointments of my life,” Johan says. In the previous Olympic Games in Athens in 2004, he reached the semi-finals. “I will never forget the moment I walked onto the track on the opening night of the Games. There was something so special about that evening; the atmosphere and the spectators wanting to see world class sport. I have not since experienced such a feeling of exhilaration.”


Johan still gets very nervous just before a race. “When I get that feeling of nervousness, I know I am ready to race. I will stop running competitively when I don’t feel it anymore. I don’t like losing. When I lose, I am usually angry at myself,” says this 70kg athlete who stands 1.81m tall.


THE FUTURE
Johan would love to establish himself amongst the top ten 1 500m athletes in the world. “I know it’s possible and I’m going to do everything within my ability to do it. At this stage in my life, sport means everything to me and there is nothing else I would rather do.” One day, after hanging up his spikes, he would like to start a financial planning business with his brother, Danie. But running will always be a part of his life. He wants to tackle a marathon or two in the future. “I don’t think I would ever line up at a race such as the Comrades, but I would definitely like to run more 10km and 21.1km races.”


THE WORLD CHAMPS
His dream is to at least reach the 1 500m final at the World Champs. “Any one of the athletes in the final can win the race because it is such a tactical race. By the time it’s the finals, the competitors would already have run two hard races. That opens up the race to anyone. ”When he runs, he concentrates on staying in contact with the lead pack. “I keep telling myself; ‘don’t lose contact’. I am realistic about the World Champs, but I know I can finish in the top three – or at least break my PB.”


Fast Facts


Favourite distance: 1 500m
Best food: Braaivleis, sosaties and a Budweiser
Favourite movie: Gladiator
Favourite book: Dan Brown’s Angels and Demons
First poster on your wall: Michael Schumacher in his F1 Ferrari
Life motto: Time is everything
Dream car: Bugatti
Running heroes: Sebastian Coe, Steve Ovett and Hezekiel Sepeng

Strength without the Gym

Strength without the Gym

By releasing the build up of harmful responses to stress, we are able to correctly align our spinal posture and ensure the efficient flow of energy through our bodies. Combine this with enhancing blood flow to, and lymphatic drainage from our muscles, and we are able to improve our muscular ‘strength’ and therefore, athletic performance.


Traditionally, strength has been equated to how much an athlete can lift or push, and can be measured with amazing technology such as the CYBEX isokinetic machine. Consider the action involved in running; as one leg extends forward, the opposite arm does the same. As the quadriceps contract, the hamstring must relax so that the knee can extend and the runner can move forward. Running ‘strength’ is so much more than the weight an athlete can lift, or for that matter, the height of the graph as measured by the CYBEX machine.


RUNNING STRENGTH
Running strength is dependent on the ‘integrity’ and balance of the neuromuscular system in an athlete’s body, which is controlled by the nervous system. The question we need to answer is whether the nervous system is stuck in a fi ght or flight survival mode, or thriving and operating at its full capacity. If, in order to perform at our peak, we need our nervous system to thrive, then surely we need to release our response to stress and align our spines correctly. Our bodies respond to physical, emotional, nutritional and even energetic stresses in an amazing manner that ensures our survival. But the very responses that ensure our survival can be detrimental to our athletic performance.


Fortunately, our nervous system responds to stresses in a predictable manner. If we eradicate these responses or bad habits, then we are able to optimise the function of our neuromuscular system, correctly align our spine and enhance the function and performance of our body. The foundation of a more efficient and a good athletic performance is a correctly functioning and balanced nervous system.


Electricity travels through the nervous system and ensures the correct function of all our muscles. On a more subtle level, this electricity is seen as the essence of our life force or energy. It needs to be balanced for optimal function and therefore, performance. This is where age old, traditional, oriental medicine fuses with a scientifi c and logical view of the nervous system.


THE FLOW OF ENERGY
The core of the traditional view is that if we have a balanced flow of energy, electricity, or ‘chi’ through the body, we have optimal health and function. Is this any different to ‘if our neuro-muscular system is functioning at an optimal level we reach our peak performance’?


What is interesting, is that the correct fl ow of electricity through the central nervous system corresponds to the optimal flow of chiup and down the spine and confi rms the necessity for having the correct posture. This can be likened to the battery of all our ‘strength’. It has been shown in research dating back to the 1960s, that every muscle is related to one of the traditional meridians or channels of energy fl ow. This same research reveals that by manipulating this energy fl ow, using acupuncture, one can enhance or even detract from a muscle’s performance. If we have an optimal fl ow of electricity or chi, we will have superb neuro-muscular balance and better athletic performance. This delicate balance can, however, be upset by the physical, emotional, nutritional and even energetic stresses of life.


THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
Even when our nervous and energetic systems are operating at their peak, our muscles still need oxygenation and nutrition to function at their best. The by-products or waste materials produced by our muscles’ work must also be effi ciently removed and processed by our body to maintain efficient  performance. This is achieved largely through our lymphatic system.


This is not a new concept. There is research to support this that dates back as far as the 1930s, when Dr. Terence Bennett discovered specific reflex points that enhance the blood flow to each muscle in the body. At the same time, Dr. Frank Chapman discovered similar reflexes that efficiently drain the lymph or metabolic waste from individual organs. In the 1960s, Dr. George Goodheart combined this knowledge to show how these refl ex points can be combined and used to enhance muscle function and ‘strength’, thereby improving athletic performance.




Adrian Stevens – Modern Athlete Expert


Qualifications:
BSc Physiotherapy (Wits)


Adrian has been in practice for 15 years and integrates complementary medicine such as acupuncture, kinesiology, Sacro-Occipital Therapy, Neuro- Organizational Technique and Body Alignment with his treatments. He also developed his well-known Integration? Technique which is aimed at achieving a structural, bio-chemical, psychological, energetic balance and overall optimal health.

It’s Time to TRI

It’s Time to TRI

So you have finished a road race or two, maybe the Comrades or Two Oceans, done the 94.7 Cycle Challenge and want a new challenge.


Then TRIATHLON is for you!
Triathlon is one of the fastest growing sports in the world.


WHY TRI?
As most runners can confirm, training only for running races places a big strain on our bodies, especially as we get older. By doing triathlon, or any other similar multi-sport event, you can still maintain a very good level of fitness and enjoyment that comes with training for other disciplines. In fact, you may even become a better all-round athlete in the process. You will certainly experience fewer injuries than someone who only runs.


So what is triathlon and HOW DO I START?
Triathlon is an event that requires you to swim, cycle and run in that order. The distance can vary from the easily achievable sprint right up to the Iron Man, which is a major achievement. To get started, you need to commit yourself to an event. Do not go big and decide on the Iron Man;
set yourself a simple but achievable goal, such as completing one of the summer Energade Sprint races that start in October, and take it from there. These events consist of a 600m swim, 20km bike ride and a 5km run.


How do I train for three events and how do I split my time accordingly?
As a novice this is very simple. Aim to train six days of the week with one rest day. Swim twice, run twice, cycle twice – easy. Focus on a different discipline each day. Initially keep the training very simple. You are trying to build a triathlon base and will need to get used to doing three sports. Try to stick to the schedule below.


RUN – 8/10km twice a week. Try and do this with a running club.
BIKE – Cycle the roads or do spinning classes twice a week for 45 minutes to an hour. Try to do one outdoor ride on the weekend.
SWIM – Get into a heated pool at your local gym and swim for 20 to 30 minutes.


For most novice triathletes, the swim is the most daunting. So start simply; try to swim for 4/6 lengths non-stop. Then rest and repeat for 20 to 30 minutes. Get the local swim coach to give you tips on your stroke or ask fellow triathletes/swimmers for advice.
 
Follow this type of training until you feel comfortable doing the three disciplines each week. Don’t worry if you miss a session. Continue this training for at least two to three months, aiming at three sessions per discipline with a minimum of one session per discipline per week. Once you are comfortable with this, you can try to increase to three sessions per discipline per week, which will mean training twice a day on some days.
 
When I started doing triathlons in 2000, I aimed to do four times the race distance in training each week. This is a formula that worked for me, and it can certainly work for you. For the Energade sprint races, this will mean about 2.5km of swimming, 80km of cycling and 20km of running. This cumulates to a total training time of about six to seven hours (one hour a day) which most road runners can do easily. However, you do not have the cumulative effect on the body, of only focusing on one sport, so you get fit with less risk of injury.
 
If you aim to do a Standard Olympic event (1.5km swim/40km cycle/10km run), using the same formula will mean about 12 hours of training a week, but you can get away with a lot less if your aim is simply to finish the event.
 
It may sometimes be better to find something in between that suits your ability, goals and family/work time constraints. Remember, in the beginning you need to just go out and swim, cycle and run. Don’t worry about pace or what type of training you are doing, just tick off the six sessions a week.
 
What equipment do you need to start?
Again, keep it simple. It is easy to get caught up in the techno hype of buying the latest equipment. For running, stick to shoes, shorts and the usual t-shirt. For cycling, use either a road or mountain bike, helmet, cycling shorts and proper cycling shoes. For swimming, only a costume or Speedo will do. Yes guys, you need to swim in a Speedo not baggies. Also get yourself some decent goggles and a cap.
 
Remember, KEEP IT SIMPLE to start with. Now get out there and enjoy your new challenge.
 
In future articles, we will cover what type of training is ideal, including sample swim sessions, as well as tips for your first triathlon.
 
See you on the road – in the saddle – or in the pool.

Runner’s Toes

Runner’s Toes

Runner’s feet often look like they have been at war; they are battered and bruised. I lost my big toenail in my debut marathon. What causes this and how can it be avoided?


Answer


You are not alone when it comes to this. It is a very common problem experienced by runners and I see it a lot in my practice. There are many different reasons for damaged toenails and all runners and running styles are different and need to be treated individually.



Some of the common causes include:




  1. incorrect running shoes or fitting of running shoes;


  2. incorrect socks;


  3. incorrect toenail cutting;


  4. structural abnormalities (e.g. clawing or hammer toes);


  5. incorrect fitting of orthotics;


  6. incorrect lacing.

The way to prevent losing a toenail is to see a podiatrist as soon as the nail turns black. A fine burr is used to drill a hole in the nail and release the pressure. This assists in decreasing pain and may prevent you from losing the toenail. Another good way of protecting the nail is to use silicone toecaps. They fit over the top of the toe and cushion the nail from any pressure caused by the shoe during running.


 Running socks should be seamless and provide the foot with enough cushioning. Make sure your socks are not too tight or too loose. Try wearing socks that are specifically designed for the right and left foot respectively. When buying running shoes, try them on later in the day or after running, as your feet will have swelled. This will allow you to size your shoes correctly and will ensure you have enough space in the front of the shoes. If you are sliding too much in your shoes while running, pressure will be placed on the nails. Adjust your lacing pattern and always remember that your shoes should be snug, not tight and never loose. 


 Also, ensure you cut your nails correctly before running a race. Professional help may be necessary if your nails have thickened and are too hard for you to cut yourself. Orthotics, innersole modifications and even the correct category of running shoe can provide your feet with all the support they need. It is important to have your feet and running style assessed by a podiatrist.


 

Phobians Running Club

Phobians Running Club

Phobians is one of the original three running clubs in Pretoria and Modern Athlete went to chat to them to get some insight into the goings-on, highlights and future plans of this 27-year-old running establishment.

Name: Pretoria High Old Boys Club
Nickname: Phobians
Founded: 1982
Address: Hofmeyer Park, Lynwood, Pretoria East
Members: +-200


In conversation with club members, Gerald Kroukamp and Dimitri Kavallineas, one thing that immediately becomes clear is that Phobians is a social club and the ethics of camaraderie are the foundations on which the club is built. “We are not a serious runner’s club,” they joke. “We enjoy the social aspect of running.” Although the social aspect is so clearly apparent, Gerald and Dimitri stress that their more serious athletes are encouraged to mix it with the best.


As with most of the older established clubs, the first point of reference is the Comrades Marathon. Phobians has a record that most professional clubs would kill for, with best finishes at the Comrades when Helen Lucre won the race in 1985, 1986 and 1987, and Val Currin finished second to Frith van der Merwe in 1989 when Frith smashed the record. At this year’s Comrades Marathon, Phobians had 46 athletes take part in the event, with Belinda Hickman Mosdell flying the flag high with an amazing 20th place in a time of 7:45, not bad at all for a ‘social club’.


Pretoria’s popularity as a running region has exploded in recent years. When Phobians was originally formed in 1981 by John Buck, the region only had three running clubs. Phobians’ very first committee meeting was held in October 1981, with 15 runners applying for membership. Today, Phobians has approximately 200 members, not bad considering there are in excess of 100 clubs in the area. It is important to note that having over 100 running clubs in the Pretoria region really dilutes the market, a fact that is begrudgingly acknowledged by Gerald Kroukamp. “These days any three guys can get together and form a club; it’s a bit silly really!”


Phobians has some very healthy rivalries in the region. “We don’t have a mean competitive streak when it comes to our rivalries. We take on our friends in true social fashion with the odd unofficial wager,” explains Dimitri. In terms of local needle, the main protagonists are Irene Running Club, Magnolias and CSIR. The rivalry is demonstrated when the club hosts their popular time-trials on Thursday evenings. In the peak of summer, they have over 100 runners taking part in the running, building an atmosphere unique to Phobians Running Club.


Over the years, the club has produced some amazing characters and Phobians is the proud home of some very unique achievements. The club has in its midst the honorary memberships of Bruce Fordyce and Tom Cottrell. The Club chairman, Gerald Kroukamp, is only one of 18 athletes to have completed the Two Oceans Marathon and the Comrades on 20 occasions! Hilton James (brother of Rowan James – Two Oceans Race Director) completed the North and South Pole Challenges. The South Pole leg was a gruelling 880km, tackling 3 000m elevations and carrying 70kg of equipment en route. The 880km was conquered by a Norwegian team in 21 days. Hilton completed the monster course in 28 days, an achievement of which Phobians is extremely proud.     


Dimitri Kavallineas and Charlie Stewart are two Phobians who, with a unique global group, completed official marathons on all seven continents.


TIME TRIAL AND RACES
Phobians is affiliated to the Pretoria High School Old Boys’ Club and hosts three main races every year, namely the Deloitte Pretoria Marathon, the Ocean Basket Marcel Van’t Slot Memorial Race and the Chamberlain Capital Classic Half Marathon as well as an officially-timed, weekly 8km club walk-and-run time trial.


The time trial takes place on a set, measured course every Thursday, starting from the clubhouse in Hofmeyer Park, Lynwood. The walkers begin at 17h00, while the runners start at 17h45. This is a club that enjoys camaraderie and friendly rivalries with surrounding clubs, and therefore has many runners from other clubs taking part in their time trial.


One of the biggest qualifying races building up to the Comrades Marathon in Gauteng North is the Deloitte Pretoria Marathon. This race is run on the first Saturday of March, the same day it has been held since its inauguration 36 years ago. This has one of the most scenic, yet testing, routes through Pretoria, with the runners passing the beautiful Herbert Baker building of the Pretoria Boys’ High School. In 1995, it became a two-lapper, enabling the introduction of a half marathon, and more recently a 10km route was added to the event to accommodate all forms of runners.


The Ocean Basket Marcel Van’t Slot Memorial Race is run annually in memory of Marcel, who died tragically while out on a training run in 1994. He was one of the first to join Phobians at the age of 15, and for many years, he and his brother were the only juniors at Phobians. Appropriately, it was Marcel who set out the course for this two-lapper 15km and 5km race.


The third race hosted by Phobians is the Chamberlains Capital Classic held in October, which is comprised of a half marathon, 10km and 5km distances. In typical Phobians character, runners are awarded a R200 voucher from Chamberlain Centurion if they run the race in under three hours, in an authentic Scottish, Irish or Greek kilt.


SOCIAL SCENE
Being a social running club, there is a very popular month-end social evening held on the last Thursday of the month. Each member receives an entry to the month-end lucky draw, in which prizes vary from running shoes to timing watches. The Bertie and Boerie (Bertie being the little man on their logo) gathering is held after certain races and the eats and drinks are sponsored by the club. A special award is presented annually to the person who produces the best Bertie and Boerie during the course of the year.


Looking ahead
The future of Phobians Running Club is best described by the phrase ‘if it ain’t broken…’
 
“We are extremely happy with the current size of and spirit within the club. There are no restructuring or expansion plans on the horizon,” explains Kroukamp. “We are always looking to attract younger members to the club. We have a good feeder system via Pretoria Boys’ High. However, the sport of running is battling to deliver the same appeal as other sporting codes.”


Phobians is, without a doubt, a special running family, a tight-knit unit that knows how to have a good time and enjoy their running. Their door is always open to anyone interested in starting out in the sport and the invitation is open to all other clubs to come and grab a boerie and a beer at the end of a good day on the road.


Fearless Phobians


FRED CLEMENT (65)
Fred’s running started at school. He excelled in the 880 yards and the mile run and was a very keen Boy Scout (he received the Queen’s Scout Award in Standard 8). Fred loved camping, cycling and hiking and spending time out in the veld, enjoying nature and working on being fit and healthy. He was a very keen competitor, but most of all, loved to compete with himself, challenging himself to reach greater and greater heights.


He started his working career in the Weather Bureau, as an access point to the Antarctic and consequently spent a year on Marion Island (1965) and a year in the Antarctic as a leader of the meteorological team (the ninth South African Expedition to the Antarctic) in 1968. He remembers it as a privilege and an exceptionally rewarding experience as an adventurer. This rare opportunity afforded him the chance to take in the beauty and extraordinary features that the Antarctic had on offer. His journey included such magnificent features as: the Aurora Australus, midnight sun, sub-zero temperatures (the lowest being -47.6? Celsius), storms with wind speeds exceeding 60mph, the Emperor and Ad?lie penguins, killer whales, sea elephants, seals, the skua bird, a journey through the Roaring Forties and the pack ice in the RSA, huskies pulling a sled over the ice, travelling via snow toboggan or muskeg tractor, exploring the inside of a huge crevice and a team of 16 young men enthusiastic to explore the Antarctic. 


Between 1969 and 1991, Fred occasionally jogged for short spells to keep fit and did the odd hike in the Drakensberg or Eastern Transvaal to counter the effects of stress at work. However, at the age of 49, he started running again and did his first Comrades in 10:30, with only about four months of jogging as preparation. It was not long before he started winning gold and silver medals for half, full and ultra marathons, for his age category. His best Comrades time was 8:44 at the age of 51.


Unfortunately, Fred had a nasty accident shortly after his fifth Comrades (he fell off a seven metre high construction site), resulting in three compacted and one fractured vertebra. He had to take a break from running but spent a lot of time in the gym, determined to make a comeback, and ten years later, he returned to competitive running.


Fred ran another two Comrades after recovering from his injuries. He completed his sixth Comrades in a time of 9:56. That year (2006), he also did the SkyRun, an adventure run of over 120km from Lady Grey to Tiffendell, the ski resort, along the picturesque ridge of the Drakensberg.


Clement has now made a temporary switch to walking as, according to his doctor, his knees need the rest. He has done extremely well and has already won several gold medals but Fred intends to tackle the Comrades again next year and anticipates eventually getting his Comrades green number.


BELINDA-LEIGH HICKMAN MOSDELL (39)
Belinda was the 20th lady to finish Comrades this year, a huge surprise for her as she claimed she would run only one Comrades. Now, she has been inspired to do more.


My husband is my inspiration for running. “We train together and he was my biggest mentor, coach and fan in the months leading up to Comrades,” she says. Although she has been running for ten years, her career began when she accidentally discovered she could run faster than the guys at work, much to their dismay.


Belinda has been running for Phobians for almost two years, and extols its virtues with passion. “It is a great club with great people. The club is well run by the current committee and we get so much from the club as members. This year they gave all those running Two Oceans tracksuits and every month, we have a special do at the league races where a feast of food and drink is set up after the run.” She says that the atmosphere of encouragement and the friendly advice she receives is a great help on the road.


Belinda has fond memories of this year’s Comrades, calling it a magnificent race. “It was with great trepidation that I lined up on the 24th of May at the start. I had barely managed 1 200km of training since January and I was very, very scared! I knew I could get to 60km comfortably but after that was anyone’s guess. My husband, being a nine-times Comrades runner knew where I needed him to be on the route, and that played a huge role mentally for me on the day.”


Mosdell would dearly love to equal her husband’s best time of 1:19 for the 21.1km, a very steep goal. The ultra and marathon distances are her passion and she has won a few marathons. “I do remember running the Deloitte Marathon a couple of years ago and finishing behind Frith v/d Merwe in 3:08. She is my all time running heroine so it really made the race very special.”


One of her fondest, and perhaps funniest, memories was at the Tom Jenkins 21km. “A guy fell in next to me on the last 3km. One of the spectators on the side of the road shouted out to me that I was the first lady and the guy who was running with me looked at me in amazement, sped up a few paces ahead of me and started shouting to all the other runners in front of us, “First lady coming through, first lady coming through!” The embarrassment when everyone turned around to look at me was huge but what could I do, except put my head down and make sure that I won the race for my unknown, but very supportive companion!”

I Lost 21kg Running

I Lost 21kg Running

Filipe Da Lomba, Fil to his friends, is a 32-year-old planning analyst at Anglo Platinum, with a degree in accounting from Johannesburg University. All of Fil’s friends say that he is not the man he once was, physically that is. Fil now looks half the size he used to. He recently lost 21kg, which he attributes directly to his running goals for 2009. He is a great character and his success is an inspiration to many. Modern Athlete had the privilege of chatting to Fil to gain some insight into how big his dreams were and how he managed to achieve them.


How long have you been running?
I have been running on and off since 2003, but never took it very seriously. I ran the Two Oceans in 2003, 2004 and 2005 but then went into hibernation until September last year.


How much did you weigh when you came back to running and how much do you weigh now?
The day I started in September 2008, I weighed 89kg, not a pretty sight for someone who is only 1.64m tall. When I lined up at Comrades this year, I weighed 68kg. I lost a total of 21kg.


What inspired you to change your life this way?
After running the Two Oceans in 2005, I promised myself that I would only run again if I lost weight and was in good shape. In 2008, I went down to Two Oceans as a spectator and saw all my mates run, which made me realise how much I missed running. So, I decided I wanted to do it again, but I knew I had to lose the weight. To be honest, I think I was also tired of my lifestyle, so when the club started training in September, I joined them and took action.


How did you do it?
I started running five to six days a week at the running club. I made a conscious effort to run in a school that was at a level higher than I had previously run. I knew that if I merely plodded along at a comfortable pace, I was not going to achieve much. It was pretty tough going at the beginning and I was the last man home on many occasions, but by being consistent and not missing runs, I quickly improved and was able to run with the school. I also set myself an ultimate goal weight and target weights that I wanted to achieve at the start of each race in the build up to Comrades.


How long did it take you to reach your goal weight?
It took around eight months to reach my goal of 68kg.


Did you use a dietician?
No, but I did attend a talk in which one of the speakers, Cara Humphreys, made a lot of sense to me and confirmed that I was on the right track in terms of not going on any crazy diets. She was adamant that the body needs all food groups to be healthy and to perform at its best.


What were the key changes to your eating habits?
The change to my eating habits was not in what I ate but in how much I ate. I looked at what I ate and at what other people ate and what became very apparent was that most of us don’t eat that badly. It’s not like I was having a hamburger every day. What I was doing was eating too much. My portion sizes were far too big. I changed this by trying to have a carb and protein at every meal, while remaining conscious of the amount I ate. Today, a smaller portion has become the norm. Next time you go to a restaurant, look at what they serve you and ask yourself, do I really need to eat all of that? We live in a world of excess; everything needs to be bigger, faster. Food has followed the exact same trend and many of us just consume what is put in front of us without even thinking.


I have become passionate about correct eating habits. I don’t believe in diets where you eat this and don’t eat that (such as the no-carb diet). You cannot sustain a diet like that forever and once you stop, the weight comes back.


What were the key changes in your training habits?
I added in some quality workouts i.e. speed sessions and hill work. I am now a firm believer that in order to improve, these workouts are crucial and that you have to take yourself outside your comfort zone. Plodding along at a comfortable pace is not going to make you faster.


Did you do any training other than running?
I did some gym work but nothing too crazy.


How did you stay motivated?
I trained with a bunch of really great people. When I woke up in the morning, I wanted to get out of bed. The school I ran with also had a weigh-in every Saturday morning after our run. It’s amazing how this motivated me. I did not want to weigh in heavier than the week before in front of everyone. Having a goal weight for each race leading up to Comrades also helped a lot. It split this ultimate goal, which at first seemed impossible, into manageable chunks. When I achieved one of the smaller goals, it gave me the confidence and drive to go after the next one.


We hear you had a bet for Two Oceans. How did that start?
I was at a birthday party and, since a lot of my friends are runners, the conversation turned to running. Andrew, a mate of mine, said there was no way I would break six hours for Two Oceans. My reply was, “You’re right. I’m going to break 5:30.” Since my previous best had been 6:47, he could not resist taking the bet.


It was one of the things that motivated me during my training. It was about proving that I could do something that others thought I could not do. I won the bet in a time of 5:19. I have pictures of me collecting on my bet, but I did not have the money for long as I had to buy everyone dinner that night.


What portion of your improvement would you contribute to your weight loss?
Probably 60% to 70%. I look back and think, how did I ever run 56km at that weight?


Your time improvements in all distances are incredible. You must be very proud of these achievements.
What I am most proud of is not the times, but the fact that I stuck it out all the way to the end. It is so easy to be lazy, but like most things in life, the more you get the more you want. Take Comrades for example. I was disappointed with my time, definitely something I intend working on and putting right, but if I look back, I would have gladly taken that time six months ago. The funny thing is that people say to me, “It must have been so hard.” It was, but the only thing I remember is how much fun and how satisfying it was. I think that a lot of that has to do with the people I ran with.


What is the experience like running ‘higher up’ in the pack during races?
The first thing is your mindset. It’s totally different. You go from trying to survive to chasing certain splits so you concentrate a lot harder. As far as physical exertion goes, it’s by choice that you push. Your body is tired, but you have to keep going. Whether you call it adrenalin or endorphins, there is a special feeling you get when you run fast. It’s like going from point A to point B in a VW and a Ferrari. Both get you there, but the smile on your face when you get out of the Ferrari is a lot bigger.


How has being a fitter, leaner Fil Da Lomba affected your career and your social life?
I have quite a lot more energy these days. I find that when I go into the office after a run in the morning, I feel invigorated and ready to tackle the day ahead, whereas before, I would spend the first hour just trying to wake up and get going. It has also given me the confidence to tackle new things. I now know that if I apply myself and do the work, there is very little that is impossible.


Socially, I definitely have more confidence and am less self-conscious. When you have this extra weight, you tell yourself it’s not an issue but deep down I think you know it is. When you meet someone and they give you a compliment about your new, leaner physique, it makes you feel good and you become more confident.


How do you intend maintaining your weight going forward?
I’ll keep running and exercising, while sticking to my new eating habits. I would like to do an Iron Man triathlon in the next few years. Someone put it quite nicely to me a few months ago: for 31 years your body looked after you; now it’s time to look after your body.



What’s your next goal?
To try and qualify for the Boston Marathon. Whilst Boston may not be as well-known as London or New York, it is a very special marathon in that it has been going for over 100 years and has a very tough qualifying standard. Every person who is at the starting line is a pretty serious runner and needs to do some serious work. You won’t find anyone running in fancy dress at this marathon. In order to qualify for my age group, I need to run a 3:10 marathon. This is an opportunity for me to push myself beyond what I’m doing now, and I’m looking forward to the challenge.



Fil closes off with a fantastic message for our readers.
William Ross Wallace said, “Every man dies. Not every man really lives.” Next time someone tells you that runners are crazy, and asks you why you would want to run, just remember you are doing something that very few others have the ability or the discipline to do. You are really living.